Jurnal Maternitas Aisyah (JAMAN AISYAH)

PENGARUH LATIHAN PEREGANGAN OTOT PERUT (ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE) DAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAPAS DALAM (DEEP BREATHING RELAXATION) TERHADAP PENURUNAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI DINIYYAH PUTRI PESAWARAN LAMPUNG

Sri Rahayu — 2026-05-31

Dysmenorrhea is a common complaint among adolescent girls during menstruation, affecting their quality of life and academic performance. Non- pharmacological approaches such as abdominal stretching exercises and deep breathing relaxation techniques are considered effective in reducing menstrual pain intensity. To determine the effect of abdominal stretching exercises and deep breathing relaxation techniques on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls.

Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The sample consisted of 26 adolescent girls, randomly divided into an intervention group (n=13) and a control group (n=13). The intervention group received abdominal stretching exercises and deep breathing relaxation techniques during of menstruation, while the control group was instructed to drink approximately 2000 ml of water per day. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention.

The Wilcoxon test showed a significant reduction in pain intensity in the intervention group (mean pretest score 6.15 to 3.77), while the control group experienced a smaller decrease (from 3.23 to 2.23). The Mann-Whitney test revealed a significant difference (p < 0.05) between the two groups. The average gain score in the intervention group was higher than that of the control group. Abdominal stretching exercises combined with deep breathing relaxation techniques are more effective than water consumption alone in reducing dysmenorrhea. This intervention can be recommended as a safe and practical non- pharmacological alternative for managing menstrual pain in adolescent girls.

Keywords: Abdominal Stretching Exercise, Deep Breathing Relaxation, Dysmenorrhea, Menstrual Pain, Adolescent Girls.

PENGARUH KOMPRES LIDAH BUAYA TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH BAYI DEMAM USIA 2-4 BULAN PASCA IMUNISASI DPT-HB-HIB

Dinda Sherly Allamanda — 2026-05-31

Fever commonly occurs in infants following the administration of the DPT-HB-HIB immunization. This condition often causes parental concern, and management is generally carried out using non- pharmacological interventions, such as aloe vera compresses. Aloe vera contains lignin and saponins, which are believed to help reduce fever. This study aimed to determine the effect of aloe vera compresses on reducing body temperature in febrile infants aged 2–4 months following DPT-HB-HIB immunization. Aloe vera compresses were applied when the infant’s body temperature exceeded

37.5°C. The procedure involved cutting aloe vera into pieces measuring 5 × 15 cm and soaking them in clean water for 10 minutes. The aloe vera skin was then peeled, washed with clean water, and rubbed with a small amount of salt to remove the mucilage. The aloe vera was subsequently wrapped in sterile gauze and placed on the infant’s forehead for 15 minutes. This study employed a quasi- experimental method with a pretest–posttest non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, with a total sample of 20 infants divided into experimental and control groups. Data analysis was conducted using the Paired t-test, which showed a p-value of

0.000 (<0.05), indicating a significant effect of aloe vera compresses on temperature reduction. The Independent t-test results yielded a p-value of 0.045 (< 0.05), demonstrating a significant difference between aloe vera compresses and warm water compresses. The mean reduction in infant body temperature using aloe vera compresses was 0.4°C, while warm water compresses resulted in an average temperature reduction of 0.2°C, indicating that aloe vera compresses were more effective than warm water compresses. It is recommended that mothers with infants consider aloe vera as an alternative non-pharmacological intervention for managing post-DPT-HB-HIB immunization fever. Keywords: Body Temperature, Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI), Aloe Vera, Warm Water Compress

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN TELUR REBUS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA

Hellen Febriyanti — 2026-05-31

One of the causes of bleeding is anemia in pregnancy (WHO) in 2023 reported that, globally the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is 35.5%. Iron requirements increase during pregnancy to fulfill the increase in fetoplasitive needs, increase blood cell masses Red mother. Efforts to increase HB levels of pregnant women in addition to administration of Fe tablets, can be combined with complementary therapy, one of which is consuming boiled eggs. The purpose of this research is to determine the effectiveness of boiled eggs on increased hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia. Quantitative research type, pre-experimental design with the One Group Pre and Posttest approach. The population of this study was 32 trimester III pregnant women and samples in the study of 15 trimester III pregnant women who experienced anemia at PMB Siti Nurhalimah, data retrieval with the HB Easy Touch check tool. Intervention is given for 14 days, namely consuming 1 boiled egg. The results of the research of the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women before the giving boiled eggs by 10.07 and after the intervention of 10.84. Wilcoxon Test Results Signed Ranks Test also shows that the value of p-value = 0.001 <value α = 0.05, meaning that there is a significant influence on boiled eggs on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in trimester III with anemia at PMB Siti Nurhalimah Subdistrict Pakuan Ratu Regency Waykanan.

Keywords: pregnant women, anemia, boiled eggs, increased hb levels

PENGARUH TEKNIK MASSAGE COUNTER PRESSURE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF DI PMB PONIRAH

Iis Tri Utami — 2026-05-31

Labor pain is a physiological experience that women almost universally experience during childbirth. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), only 15% of deliveries in 121 maternity centers across 36 countries are painless or cause minimal pain, while the Asian region experiences similar problems, with approximately 85% of women reporting severe labor pain. In Indonesia, 21% of women state that the childbirth they experienced was painful due to intense pain. In Lampung Province, there are 8,948 pregnant women, of whom 5,355 (59.8%) experience labor pain during childbirth. Unmanaged pain can cause anxiety, fatigue, and prolong the labor process.

This research objective is to determine the effect of the counter-pressure massage technique on pain management in women in labor at the independent midwifery practice of Ponirah in the South Metro District of Metro City 2025.

This research used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The research was conducted from July to August 2025 with a sample of 16 women in labor during the active phase of the first stage, selected using accidental sampling. The research instrument was an observation sheet using the Comparative Pain Scale to measure pain intensity before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

The results showed that the average pain level before the intervention was 8 (severe pain), while after the intervention, it decreased to 6.12 (moderate pain). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference in labor pain scores before and after the application of the counter-pressure massage technique. It is recommended that healthcare providers, particularly midwives, apply this technique as a non-pharmacological method for managing labor pain to improve maternal comfort during childbirth.

Keywords: Counter pressure massage, Labor pain, Women in labor

EFEKTIVITAS JUS JAMBU BIJI MERAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS KARANG ANYAR

Linda Puspita — 2026-05-31

Anemia defisiensi besi merupakan masalah kesehatan global, terutama pada ibu hamil. Penatalaksanaan untuk menangani terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil dilakukan melalui berbagai pendekatan, termasuk pemberian makanan fortifikasi. Makanan fortifikasi yang diberikan dapat berbentuk buah, salah satunya buah biji jambu merah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas konsumsi jus jambu biji merah terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskemas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan

Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pra eksperiment dengan one group pre test dan post test, penelitian dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Karang Anyar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan pada bulan Desember Tahun 2024. Peneliti melakukan pengambilan data selama 14 hari berturut-turut. Peneliti melakukan uji paired sample t test.

Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata Hb sebelum pemberian adalah 9,4 gr/dl, rata-rata Hb setelah pemberian adalah 9,9 gr/dl. Ada pengaruh pemberian jus jambu biji merah terhadap kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) ibu hamil anemia di Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan (p-value =0,000). Peneliti menyarankan tenaga kesehatan dapat melakukan sosialisasi terkait manfaat jus jambu biji merah sebagai terapi komplementer disertai dengan pemenuhan nutrisi selama kehamilan.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS MENTIMUN TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU MENOPAUSE DI DESA SRIBHAWONO LAMPUNG TIMUR TAHUN 2025

Marlina Marlina — 2026-05-31

Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure exceeds normal thresholds. In 2024, the prevalence of hypertension reached nearly 49%, and it is estimated that one in five women worldwide has hypertension, with a higher occurrence among menopausal women. One non-pharmacological therapy used to manage hypertension is the consumption of cucumber juice. This study aims to determine the effect of cucumber juice administration on blood pressure among menopausal women.

This research employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group. The study was conducted in Sribhawono Village. The population consisted of 40 menopausal women, among whom 20 had elevated blood pressure. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with a total of 18 participants assigned to each study group. The study was conducted in August 2025. The instruments used included a standardized operating procedure (SOP) for cucumber juice preparation, observation sheets, and statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann–Whitney test. The results indicated that the intervention group experienced a decrease in systolic blood pressure from 156.66 mmHg to 136.66 mmHg and a decrease in diastolic pressure from 93.33 mmHg to 84.72 mmHg after consuming cucumber juice. In the control group, systolic pressure decreased from 155.55 mmHg to 147.22 mmHg, and diastolic pressure decreased from 91.66 mmHg to 88.61 mmHg. Statistical analysis showed a p-value < 0.05, indicating a significant effect of cucumber juice administration on blood pressure reduction. Therefore, healthcare providers are encouraged to provide regular education on the use of cucumber juice as an affordable, accessible, and beneficial alternative therapy for individuals with hypertension. Such education may also enhance patient motivation to adopt healthy lifestyle behaviors and improve adherence to optimal hypertension management..

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP NYERI DISMENORE REMAJA PUTRI DI SMAS MUHAMMADIYAH 1 GUNUNG PELINDUNG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR

Septika Yani Veronica — 2026-05-31

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a painful condition occurring during menstruation and is one of the most common complaints that interfere with daily activities among adolescent girls. In Indonesia, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea reaches 64.25%, consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. One non-pharmacological approach that can be utilized to reduce menstrual pain is the consumption of turmeric–tamarind decoction. This traditional herbal remedy is believed to reduce menstrual pain due to its curcumin content, which has anti-inflammatory properties. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of turmeric–tamarind decoction in reducing dysmenorrhea pain intensity among adolescent girls.

Methods: This research employed a quantitative pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The population consisted of 27 adolescent girls, with 22 students experiencing dysmenorrhea selected as the sample using purposive sampling. The study was conducted at Muhammadiyah 1 Gunung Pelindung Private Senior High School from August 1 to September 1, 2025. Respondents received an intervention in the form of turmeric–tamarind decoction prepared from 50 grams of turmeric, 12.5 grams of tamarind, and 25 grams of palm sugar, served in 200 ml, and consumed twice daily for three consecutive days. Pain intensity was measured using a combination of the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test.

Results: The findings showed that the mean pain score before the intervention was 5.18, which decreased to 1.45 after consumption of the turmeric–tamarind decoction. Statistical testing produced a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating that the turmeric–tamarind decoction had a significant effect on reducing dysmenorrhea pain. The study recommends that adolescent girls consider turmeric–tamarind decoction as a safe, accessible, and affordable natural alternative therapy to relieve menstrual pain.

PENGARUH EDUKASI DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PEMBERIAN MP ASI PADA BAYI USIA 6-24 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS BANDUNG BARU PRINGSEWU

Inggit Primadevi — 2026-05-31

One of the major causes of undernutrition in children, particularly among those aged 6–24 months, is inadequate maternal knowledge regarding nutritional care and appropriate feeding practices. This is closely related to the poor quality and quantity of Complementary Feeding (CF) provided to infants. Population: The study population consisted of 30 mothers with infants aged 6–24 months, selected using a total sampling technique. September 2025. This study employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test, and the research instrument used was a structured questionnaire.

The study demonstrated that good maternal knowledge is influenced by educational interventions delivered through video media. Video-based education was effective in improving mothers’ knowledge on Complementary Feeding (CF), as audio-visual media are easier to understand, more engaging, and enhance mothers’ motivation to pay attention to information. This was evident from the increased knowledge scores before and after the video intervention (Lestari, 2021). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of video-based education on mothers’ knowledge regarding the provision of Complementary Feeding for infants aged 6–24 months in the working area of Bandung Baru Public Health Center.

Bivariate statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed a z-score of –5.014b with a p-value of 0.000, indicating that means that video-based education had a significant effect on increasing mothers’ knowledge on Complementary Feeding for infants aged 6–24 months at Bandung Baru Public Health Center of Pringsewu.

The results of this study have implications for mothers with infants aged 6–24 months. Mothers are advised to consistently pay attention to correct CF practices, including the type, amount, and timing of feeding. Mothers are also encouraged to consult midwives if they encounter difficulties or require further clarification.

DETERMINASI PEMERIKSAAN IVA DAN HPV DNA PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN

Nila Qurniasih — 2026-05-31

Based on data from the Global Cancer Observatory (GLOBOCAN) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) in 2018, it is estimated that there were 570,000 new cases of cervical cancer, with 311,000 deaths. Cancer epidemiology studies remain an interesting challenge for researchers, one of which is IVA and HPV DNA testing, because it is an important strategy for early detection of cervical cancer. This study aims to determine the factors associated with IVA and HPV DNA testing in women of childbearing age in Sinar Palembang Village. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of women of childbearing age in Sinar Palembang Village, with a purposive sampling technique used to select 77 respondents. Primary data were analysed using the Chi-square test. The results showed a relationship between knowledge (p-value < 0.001), attitude (p-value < 0.001), and the role of health workers (p-value = 0.002), and IVA and HPV DNA testing. This study is expected to provide a realistic picture of IVA and HPV DNA testing in the community, raise awareness of the importance of early detection of cervical cancer, and serve as a reference for health workers in increasing screening coverage. Keyword : IVA and HPV DNA screening, knowledge, attitudes, role of health workersReference : 28 (2014–2025)

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN KB DI PUSKESMAS KEBON JAHE BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2025

Ririn Wulandari — 2026-05-31

The Family Planning (FP) program is an essential strategy for managing population growth in Indonesia. Nevertheless, in 2022 the proportion of active FP participants at the Kebon Jahe Community Health Center in Bandar Lampung reached only 65.4%, falling short of the minimum target of 70%. This suboptimal coverage, especially in Gunung Sari Village where participation was 68%, suggests the presence of challenges that may be influenced by individual-level factors. Therefore, this research objective was to analyze the correlation between the characteristics of women with reproductive age (WRA) and their level of participation in the family planning program at the Kebon Jahe Public Health Center in 2025.

This study used a quantitative descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach, where data were collected at a single point in time. The study location was Gunung Sari Village, within the working area of Kebon Jahe Public Health Center, Bandar Lampung. The population was all women with reproductive age (WRA) aged 15–49 years. The study sample consisted of 84 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. The independent variables studied included Age, Education, Occupation, Marital Status, Number of Children, Distance to the Public Health Center, Husband's Permission, and Community Support. Data analysis was performed univariately for frequency distribution and bivariately using the Chi-Square (χ²) test.

The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant correlation between several characteristics of women of reproductive age (WRA), namely education (p < 0.05), occupation (p < 0.05), husband's permission (p < 0.05), and community support (p < 0.05), and family planning participation. This indicates that social and interpersonal factors have a strong influence on family planning decisions. Meanwhile, the variables age, marital status, number of children, and distance to the public health center did not show a significant correlation. It was concluded that the individual characteristics of WRA, especially those related to social support and understanding (education), were the main predictors of family planning participation.

Keywords: Women with Reproductive Age, Characteristics of WRA, Family Planning Participation, Kebon Jahe Public Health Center.

EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN

Tutik Handayani — 2026-05-31

Kecemasan dan depresi selama kehamilan terjadi sebesar 20 - 40% dari wanita hamil, sebanyak 14,3% ibu menyatakan timbulnya kecemasan saat melahirkan, 20% wanita mengakui timbulnya kecemasan selama kehamilan dan 51,4% segera setelah melahirkan. Berdasarkan data diketahui bahwa selama ini Puskesmas Segala Mider belum pernah melakukan penilaian kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi menggunakan media booklet terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil Trimester III menghadapi persalinan di Puskesmas Segala Mider Kabupaten Lampung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, desain penelitian pra eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest and posttest. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil di Puskesmas Segala Mider, objek penelitian ini adalah kecemasan menghadapi persalinan dan edukasi menggunakan media booklet. Sampel yang digunakan penelitian ini sebanyak 42 responden. Penelitian akan dilakukan pada bulan September – oktober 2025. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Analis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat (uji t-test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata (mean) kecemasan ibu hamil TM III menghadapi persalinan sebelum diberikan edukasi menggunakan media booklet sebesar 31,83, menurun menjadi 20,64 setelah diberikan edukasi. Skor terendah menurun dari 24 menjadi 14, dan tertinggi dari 40 menjadi 32. Uji statistik membuktikan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara edukasi menggunakan media booklet terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil Trimester III menghadapi persalinan (p-value = 0,000). Diharapkan ibu hamil Trimester III dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang proses persalinan dengan cara aktif mencari informasi melalui media edukatif seperti booklet, konseling bidan, dan kelas ibu hamil.

EFEKTIVITAS KONSUMSI PUTIH TELUR AYAM DAN SUSU SKIM TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM DERAJAT II PADA IBU NIFAS HARI PERTAMA DI TPMB USMALANAH SADDAM BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2025

Wulan Dari — 2026-05-31

There are 2.7 million cases of perineal rupture in maternal mothers. The impact of perineal rupture is bleeding, bladder infections and infections in the birth canal. Chicken egg whites support albumin accelerating the recovery of damaged body cell tissues. Skim milk contains protein, zinc, Vit D, Vit A, lipid proteins and nucleic acids to repair damaged skin tissue. The purpose of seeing the effectiveness of the consumption of chicken egg whites and skimmed milk on the healing of grade II perineal wounds in postpartum mothers at TPMB Usmalanah Saddam. Types of quantitative research Quasi Experimental methods. Two group post test only design. The population of pregnant women in the third trimester is 43 people, using a minimum sample of 30. The research was conducted in August-September 2025. Instruments using REEDA scale observations. Analysis using Independent test T-test sample. Consumption of 3 boiled chicken egg whites per day morning, afternoon and evening for 7 days and consumption of 1000 ml of skimmed milk per day or 20g of milk in 250ml every 4 times a day for 7 days.. The p-value of 0.021 (<0.05) means that there is a significant difference between the 2 intervention groups on the length of days of healing of perineal wounds.

Keywords: Perineal wounds, chicken egg whites, skimmed milk

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DENGAN KUNJUNGAN IBU HAMIL PADA PEMERIKSAAN GULA DARAH SEWAKTU (GDS) DAN GULA DARAH PUASA (GDP) PADA USIA KEHAMILAN 24 - 28 MINGGU DI UPTD PUSKESMAS PRINGSEWU TAHUN 2025

Septika Yani Veronica — 2026-05-31

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as glucose intolerance during pregnancy in otherwise healthy women or reduced glucose tolerance following pregnancy termination. In 1995, it was projected that 135 million individuals worldwide had diabetes mellitus; by 2025, that number is expected to rise by almost 300 million. GDM affects about 135.000 pregnant women annually, or 3–5% of all pregnancies. The research objective is to determine the correlation between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with visits by pregnant women for random blood sugar and fasting blood sugar tests at 24-28 weeks of pregnancy at the Pringsewu Public Health Center in 2025.

This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women, namely 30 pregnant women with gestational ages 24-28 weeks at the Pringsewu Public Health Center. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The study used primary data with bivariate Chi-Square analysis.

The study results showed a correlation between knowledge, with a p-value of 0.013 and attitudes with a p-value of 0.045, with visits by pregnant women for Random Blood Sugar and Fasting Blood Sugar examinations at 24-28 weeks of pregnancy at the Pringsewu Public Health Center in 2025. It is hoped that public health centers will enhance the capacity of medical professionals, particularly midwives, to educate expectant mothers about GDS and GDP test

Keywords : Fasting Blood Sugar (GDP), Current Blood Sugar (GDS)

References : 24 ( 2018 – 2024)

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI USIA 0-12 BULAN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KALIANDA TAHUN 2024

Elsy Juni Andri Kariny — 2026-05-31

Diarrhea is a leading cause of death in infants, especially in developing countries. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO, 2024), in South Lampung Regency, 546 cases of diarrhea were recorded in infants, with 75 cases (7.59%) occurring at the Kalianda Public Health Center (UPTD) in 2024. This situation indicates that diarrhea remains a health problem that requires attention, particularly regarding the factors influencing the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-12 months. This research objective to determine the factors related to this matter.

The design used in this study was a cross-sectional method. The population in this study was all infants aged 0–12 months registered at the Kalianda Public Health Center totaling 130 infants, with a sample of 57 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05).

The study result obtained a p-value <0.05, namely Exclusive Breastfeeding (p = 0.024), environmental cleanliness (p = 0.016), mother's hand washing habits (p = 0.010), use of clean water (p = 0.026). This demonstrates a strong correlation between the use of clean water, environmental cleanliness, and exclusive breastfeeding. One important factor in reducing diarrhea is mothers' handwashing practices. In order to prevent diarrheal illness, clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) are strongly advised.

Keywords: Diarrhea, Babies, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Environmental Cleanliness, Hand Washing, Clean Water.

PENGARUH EDUKASI TENTANG PENATALAKSANAAN DISMENORE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH GUNUNG PELINDUNG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR

Septika Yani Veronica — 2026-05-31

Dysmenorrhea is the most common gynecological problem in women, especially adolescents. As many as 72.89% of adolescents experience dysmenorrhea. Adolescents' lack of knowledge about dysmenorrhea results in inadequate access to accurate sources of information. Many adolescents are unaware of the symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea, its classification, the types of non-pharmacological treatments available, and the potential for regular exercise and herbal consumption. Health education about dysmenorrhea can improve adolescent knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education about dysmenorrhea management on adolescent girls' knowledge.

This study used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design and a one-group pretest and posttest approach. The population in this study was 32 adolescent girls, and the sample size was 32 adolescent girls, using a total sampling technique. This research was conducted from July 23 to August 6, 2025. It used a questionnaire instrument and data analysis using the McNemer test.

The results showed that the average knowledge of respondents before education was poor, at 19 (59.4%), and after education, at 28 (87.5%). The effect of education on dysmenorrhea management on adolescent girls' knowledge was observed, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). It is hoped that adolescents will gain additional information from various reading materials, including the internet. Schools should establish an Adolescent Reproductive Health Information and Counseling Center program to provide education on dysmenorrhea.

Keywords: Adolescent Girls, Dysmenorrhea, Knowledge

References: 37 (2019-2025)

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETIDAKAKTIFAN IBU HAMIL MENGIKUTI KELAS IBU HAMIL DI PEKON SUKOHARJO I KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU

Yuyun Ekorini — 2026-05-31

The global prevalence of prenatal classes is 61%, with data in Indonesia showing a 90% rate. Furthermore, in Lampung, 58.1% of pregnant women attend prenatal classes. Prenatal classes in Sukoharjo are <40%. Prenatal classes are designed to improve maternal health, but many women attend fewer than two classes during their pregnancy due to lack of support and busy household chores. This is due to a lack of information and the long distance to the prenatal classes. The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with inactivity among pregnant women attending prenatal classes in Pekon Sukoharjo I, Pringsewu Regency

This quantitative study used a cross-sectional analytical survey method. The population was 65 pregnant women, and the sample size was 35 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters in Pekon Sukoharjo I, Pringsewu Regency. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The measurement tool used was a questionnaire, and the data analysis used was a gamma test.

The results of the study showed a relationship between knowledge (p-value 0.001), husband's support (p-value 0.000), and home distance (p-value 0.014) and the inactivity of pregnant women in pregnancy classes. Coordination is needed to improve the participation of pregnancy classes, focusing on active participation through interactive educational methods such as games and videos, and involving midwives and community health centers in motivating mothers to have regular check-ups.

Keywords : Mother Class, Pregnant Women, Activity

References : 53 (2019-2025)

PERBEDAAN INTENSITAS MUAL MUNTAH SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AKUPRESUR TITIK P6 PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM

Yuniastini Yuniastini — 2026-05-31

Mual dan muntah selama kehamilan merupakan keluhan yang umum terjadi dan pada sebagian kasus dapat berkembang menjadi hiperemesis gravidarum. Prevalensi hiperemesis gravidarum di seluruh dunia mencapai sekitar 12,5% yang hingga kini masih menjadi tantangan dalam pelayanan kebidanan. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi hal tersebut yaitu dengan akupresur pada titik P6, sebagai upaya untuk menurunkan intensitas mual dan muntah. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik akupresur pada titik P6 terhadap intensitas mual muntah pada ibu hamil dengan hiperemesis gravidarum. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen semu one group pretest-posttest. Sampel terdiri dari 19 ibu hamil dengan hiperemesis gravidarum yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Intervensi akupresur dilakukan pada titik P6 di kedua pergelangan tangan selama 30 detik, dua kali sehari selama tiga hari. Intensitas mual muntah diukur dengan Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis and Nausea (PUQE-24) dan dianalisis menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebelum intervensi, sebagian besar responden mengalami mual muntah kategori sedang (89,5%). Setelah intervensi, sebagian besar mengalami kategori ringan (63,2%). Uji paired t-test menunjukkan p value 0,001 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara intensitas mual muntah sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada ibu hamil dengan hiperemesis gravidarum. Disarankan kepada responden untuk mencoba melakukan akupresur titik P6 sebagai metode nonfarmakologis yang aman dan mudah dalam menangani mual dan muntah